Under the Commerce Act, the Commerce Commission is able to grant authorisations for proposed mergers and acquisitions that will result or will be likely to result, in a substantial lessening of competition in a market if it finds that the public benefit directly attributable to the transaction outweighs any detriment. If the Commission is satisfied that the acquisition will not have, or would not be likely to have, the effect of substantial lessening of competition in a market, the Commission will grant clearance for the acquisition.
The Commission has a standard application form for authorisations. The form contains information about the application procedure and cost, and when completed, will provide the Commission with critical information to inform its analysis. Once the completed form is received with payment, the Commission then commences an investigative process including research and interviews with competitors, customers, suppliers and interested parties to the proposed acquisition, and undertakes legal and economic analysis.
The Commission will issue a draft determination outlining its initial view of the authorisation application and seeking submissions from interested parties. Following the draft determination, the Commission will usually conduct a conference where interested parties are invited to present to the Commission. The Commission will then complete its analysis and issue a final determination.
If the Commission cannot be satisfied that the public benefit directly attributable to the proposed acquisition outweighs any detriment, it must decline to grant an authorisation. If the Commission declines to grant an authorisation, parties have the right to appeal the Commission’s decision to the High Court.
The Act specifies that the Commission should reach a decision on an authorisation within 60 working days of its receipt, or a longer period as agreed with the applicant. The Commission's target timeframe for reaching decisions on authorisations, as recorded in its Statement of Intent, is 120 working days.
The Public Registers contain a full list of all applications for Authorisaton received by the Commission, along with the Commission's determinations. Click here to go to the Public Registers section.
The Commission appreciates advance notice of authorisation applications. If you intend to apply for authorisation, please advise the Manager, Market Structure Group - Ritchie Hutton on (04) 924 3642.